dhuutha lakshana

¥; ,laIK

w;S; fy, fjolfuys úfYaIfhka i¾m úI fjolu ;=, Ndú;d l, wk¾. frda. ksYaph lsÍfï l%uhla f,i ¥; ,laIK úoHdj oelaúh yel' fuu ,smsh u.ska tu ¥; ,laIKhka ljf¾o hkak oekqj;a lsÍug leue;af;ñ'

1' b÷f¾ isg lsh;s khs j¾.h lsh kq

.sks fldk jhU ijquh fmd,Õd lsh kq

jreK lrje,a f;,sila úi hhs o kq

f.dakqiq bidfka ksh;hs oek lsh kq

2' lr lrje,a Wrud ú,a inr, lS

okh fmdf,dka je, ñg f;,siai lS

uQk n,d /õ fok kd. úih lS

fuf,i ÿg kef;d;a úi ke;s i¾mh lS

3' Wkd jr, n¢ñka Tyq isák ;e k

Wvìu bj; úuid l÷¨ msiñ k

oE; fojqr jiñka Tyq isák ;e k

fuf,i ÿfgda;ska Tyq meñK ldf, k

4' Wÿrd mhska ;k fk,ñka isák ;e k

fid÷r weÕs,af,ka j, idrhs t; k

weÿrd ÿg flfkla fï ,l=Kq oek lsh k

weÿrd lshhs ksh;hs meñK ldf, k

5' ;slau weÿre hk tk wjqi|g oe kd

oelau fmr u.g t;sje,a ndk f. kd

blau l¨ j;la weoÿkq B /f. kd

/lau ;uhs ure f.k Tyq lem jq kd

6' fidfydka fmfk,a,la iqr;ska ord f. k

fhfyka oro ysia l, Wl=f,ka /f. k

lshka hk .uka fmr u. isg wi k

fkdhka fjojdß fu,l=Kq ÿfgda;s k

7' fidfydka fmfk,a,la f.k tf;hs o kq

ls¨gq j;hs bijg neïuhs n, kq

fufjks ,l=Kq we;=ju wdkka lsh kq

kiS ;=ka mehla we;=<; uhs lsh kq

8' jrf,i Wkd tk nj oek lshñka fka

W;=f¾ isg f.kuhs mjika fka

jfï mhska ìu idrhs oka fka

tfia ÿfgd;a fomEhskau kiska fka

9' úIf>dar i¾mhd ldms lshka fka

tk ,l=fkka .=rejr úuika fka

ju;ska Tyqf.a Wf¾ lika fka

10 ì,sf|la legqju lf;lao tka fka

weú;a ;ud ,Õ w~d jefgka fka

uQk o msisñka w~d jefgka fka

/õ fok khs úiuhs mjika fka

11',l=Kq wx. fid| f,ig n,ka fka

ol=K w;ska Wf. ,euo lika fka

kef.k fofia isg f.ku lshka fka

,l=Kq fufia fmd,Õd oek .ka fka

12' kqjqia fkdñá ñksfyla oek .ka fka

.=rejr f.oro lshkd tka fka

bi w; .dñka lshhs fnd,ka fka

fufjks ,l=Kq udms,d lshka fka

13' rk ÿgq ñksfihs ths,isfka hd

lïuq,a liñka lshhs fidf|a hd

tjeks ,l=Kq ÿgqfjd;a ,isfka hd

;sridfrka udúks ,l=fka hd

14' weú;a isák Tyq Wor lika fka

;efkl fkdisg weúÈ;s oek.ka fka

fndfida ÿlls .=rejreks lshka fka

;sr idfrka f.uähhs fnd,ka fka

15' Wl=,g w; .iñka mjika fka

mud ke;=j hka .=reks lshka fka

i;=re nila fuka ÿjf.k tka fka

wx. ,l=Kq islk,hs lshka fka

ffjoH YsIH i|rejka rúydr

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The Eight Branches of Ayurveda in English

The Eight Branches of Ayurveda

"Kaaya baala graha urdhvaanga shalya damshtra jara vrshan Ashtau angaani tasyaahuh chikitsa yeshu samsthitaah."

-Ashtanga hrdayam

Ayurveda has 8 branches in it. They are-

1. Kaaya Chikitsa (Internal Medicine),

2. Baala Chikitsa (Treatment of Children / Pediatrics),

3. Graha Chikitsa (Demonology / Psychology),

4. Urdhvaanga Chikitsa (Treatment of disease above the clavicle),

5. Shalya Chikitsa (Surgery),

6. Damstra Chikitsa (Toxicology),

7. Jara Chikitsa (Geriatrics, Rejuvenation),

8. Vrsha Chikitsa (Aphrodisiac therapy).

Kayachikitsa:

The word 'Kaya' represents 'Agni' - the digestive fire in the body. It is responsible for the metabolism in the body. The imbalance to this 'Agni' is the cause for many diseases. Kaya chikitsa deals with the treatment of general ailments, such as fever, diarrhea and cough, by treating Agni.

Baala chikitsa:

This deals in treating children. This is also called kumara Brtya. There are three aspects that must be remembered while treating children-

• Children cannot explain their complaints

• The dosage of medicine is different for them

• The medicines given to them must be palatable to them.

Due to these conditions, treating children is done in a different manner. Hence a separate branch is devoted for them.

Graha chikitsa

This branch of Ayurveda deals with diseases like insanity, epilepsy and diseases caused by affliction of external factors such as evil sprits and ghosts. In other words it may be known as the branch that deals with the treatment of psychosomatic diseases.

Urdhvanga chikitsa

This branch of Ayurveda deals with the treatment of diseases of the organs above the clavicle. It includes the treatment of eyes, ears, nose, throat, mouth, teeth and head.

Shalya chikitsa

It deals with treatment of diseases caused by foreign bodies and diseases that need surgical therapies. It is carried out only for diseases, which cannot be cured by medicines.

Visha chikitsa

This form of treatment deals with the treatment of poisoning from animals, such as snakes, insects, spiders, scorpions and also of plants, metals and minerals.

Rasayana chikitsa

It deals in rejuvenation and restoring the youthfulness of an individual and deals with various therapies and herbs that have to be taken to restore the youth & vitality.

Vajikarana chikitsa

This branch of Ayurveda deals with treatment that helps to get good progeny. It provides various medicines and therapies to improve the virility and the sexual prowess of a person to help him to get a good progeny.

- Sandaruwan Ravihara -

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The Eight Branches of Ayurveda sinhala translation

wIaGdx. wdhq¾fõoh

foõ f,dj wdrïN jQ il, wdhq¾fõoh ms,sn| talu;sl jQ ldh Ñls;aid iïm%odh yd Y,H Ñls;aid iïm%oh fldgia 8 lg fnod ;sfí'fï ish¨ fldgia ms,sn| úfYaI{ ffjoHjre isáhy'

wdhq¾fõofhys i|yka wx. wg "

ldh nd,# .%fyda¾oajdx. Y,H odkaIaGd crd jDIdka

1'ldh Ñls;aidj

2'nd, frda. Ñls;aidj

3'.%y fyj;a N+; Ñls;aidj

4'W¾oj fyj;a id,dlH

5'Y,H ;ka;%h

6'w.o ;ka;%h

7'ridhk ;ka;%h

8'jDYH fyj;a jdÖlrK ;ka;%h

w.o ;ka;%h

wdhq¾fõofhys i|yka wx. wg w;=ßka mia jeks wx.h w.o ;ka;%h kï fõ' fï jkdys úI iys; i;=kaf.ka YÍr .; jk úI yd w,"uq,a"m;%"mdIdK"yd lD;su úI wd§ kka jeoereï úIo tajdfha l%shdjkao tajd iukh ùug jqjukd Wmfoia iy Ñls;aid W.kajk YdIa;%hhs'